Thalamic deep brain stimulation in traumatic brain injury

a phase 1, randomized feasibility study

Converging evidence indicates that impairments in executive function and information-processing speed limit quality of life and social reentry after moderate-to-severe traumatic brain injury (msTBI). These deficits reflect dysfunction of frontostriatal networks for which the central lateral (CL) nucleus of the thalamus is a critical node. The primary objective of this feasibility study was to test the safety and efficacy of deep brain stimulation within the CL and the associated medial dorsal tegmental (CL/DTTm) tract.

CL/DTTm deep brain stimulation can be safely applied and may improve executive control in patients with msTBI who are in the chronic phase of recovery.
Author(s) Source
Schiff ND, Giacino JT, Butson CR et al. Nat Med (2023). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41591-023-02638-4
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